While external wounds like cuts and bruises are immediately visible, internal injuries can potentially be more dangerous because they’re hidden beneath the surface. These injuries affect vital organs, blood vessels and tissues.
Unfortunately, they may not manifest symptoms right away. This makes prompt medical attention critical even in minor collisions. Understanding the causes of internal injuries in car accidents is key to recognizing their severity and seeking timely intervention.
Blunt force trauma
This occurs when a part of the body strikes a hard object, like a steering wheel, door or dashboard. Blunt force can bruise organs, break ribs or rupture blood vessels. This can lead to conditions like internal bleeding, organ damage or collapsed lungs.
Seatbelt compression
Seatbelts are designed to save lives. However, they can also cause specific internal injuries, especially during high-impact crashes. The force of the belt restraining the body can damage abdominal organs like the liver, spleen and intestines. This is known as “seatbelt syndrome” and may include internal bleeding or bowel perforation.
Airbag deployment
Airbags are designed to cushion the impact of a vehicle collision. However, their rapid deployment can result in injuries, especially if the occupant is too close to the airbag. Chest trauma, fractured ribs and injury to the heart or lungs may occur. This is particularly common in smaller passengers or if proper seat positioning isn’t maintained.
Penetrating trauma
Debris from shattered windows or car components can cause penetrating trauma. These injuries happen when an object pierces the body, potentially damaging blood vessels, organs or bones. Penetrating injuries can lead to significant internal bleeding or infection if not treated immediately.
Internal injuries from car accidents are often silent threats, with symptoms that may take hours or days to appear. By understanding what causes these injuries, individuals can better protect themselves and respond appropriately after a crash. Survivors should also use medical insight to pursue sufficient financial compensation for their injuries.